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toru yamanaka & teiji furuhashi / Dumb Type Theater
睡眠の計画 - Plan For Sleep
conatala
- Cat No: conatala-006
- updated:2024-12-09
1984年に結成され、現在も京都を拠点に第一線で活動するマルチメディア・パフォーマンス・アート・グループ、ダムタイプ (DUMB TYPE)。最初期ダムタイプシアター時代の公演のために、音楽家・山中透とグループの中心人物であった故・古橋悌二が製作したカセットブック作品「庭園の黄昏 - Every Dog Has His Day(1985年録音)」と「睡眠の計画 - Plan For Sleep (1986年録音)」の2タイトルが、初めてレコードとして同時リリースされます。
Track List
DUMB TYPE is a multimedia performance art group based in Kyoto that was formed in 1984 and continues to be active at the forefront of the art scene. We are excited to announce the simultaneous release of two cassette book works produced by musician Toru Yamanaka and the late Teiji Furuhashi, a central figure of the group, for works from the early DUMB TYPE Theatre era: "Every Dog Has His Day (recorded in 1985)" and "Plan For Sleep (recorded in 1986)," now available for the first time on vinyl.
Since the founding of DUMB TYPE, Yamanaka has primarily been responsible for music production, while the late Furuhashi played a crucial role in translating Yamanaka’s compositions into stage direction. Their collaboration began with previous groups ORG and R-STILL, and was influenced by the NEW WAVE and progressive rock trends they were pursuing at the time, as well as by artists like Laurie Anderson, Meredith Monk, and Robert Wilson, who fused minimal music and avant-garde performance. Moreover, their bold incorporation of cutting-edge sampling and house music during that era laid the foundation for DUMB TYPE's sound, marking an important intersection in the history of minimalism, ambient music and performance art in Japan.
In the performance of this work, "Plan for Sleep" (1986), created simultaneously with “Every Dog Has His Day” (1985), Yamanaka took on the role of sound operation. The performance begins with a minimal piece where the tones of the electronic organ and striking phrases from the piano and saxophone race forward in syncopation. Following this, various sound fragments drift over a deafening industrial beat reminiscent of machine noises. There are also pieces that transform the typing sounds of a typewriter into rhythm, showcasing a range of experiments inspired by the then-novel sampling technology, beautifully intertwining with the physicality of the performance.
Additionally, influenced significantly by film music, Yamanaka incorporates a rich tapestry of colors through melancholic melodies that evoke various scenes, from secular jazz to other influences. This work constructs a uniquely original and sophisticated worldview that stands out even when surveying the canon of avant-garde performance art from around the globe in the postmodern era.
Since the founding of DUMB TYPE, Yamanaka has primarily been responsible for music production, while the late Furuhashi played a crucial role in translating Yamanaka’s compositions into stage direction. Their collaboration began with previous groups ORG and R-STILL, and was influenced by the NEW WAVE and progressive rock trends they were pursuing at the time, as well as by artists like Laurie Anderson, Meredith Monk, and Robert Wilson, who fused minimal music and avant-garde performance. Moreover, their bold incorporation of cutting-edge sampling and house music during that era laid the foundation for DUMB TYPE's sound, marking an important intersection in the history of minimalism, ambient music and performance art in Japan.
In the performance of this work, "Plan for Sleep" (1986), created simultaneously with “Every Dog Has His Day” (1985), Yamanaka took on the role of sound operation. The performance begins with a minimal piece where the tones of the electronic organ and striking phrases from the piano and saxophone race forward in syncopation. Following this, various sound fragments drift over a deafening industrial beat reminiscent of machine noises. There are also pieces that transform the typing sounds of a typewriter into rhythm, showcasing a range of experiments inspired by the then-novel sampling technology, beautifully intertwining with the physicality of the performance.
Additionally, influenced significantly by film music, Yamanaka incorporates a rich tapestry of colors through melancholic melodies that evoke various scenes, from secular jazz to other influences. This work constructs a uniquely original and sophisticated worldview that stands out even when surveying the canon of avant-garde performance art from around the globe in the postmodern era.
ダムタイプ創立当初、山中は主に音楽制作を担当し、古橋はその楽曲を舞台演出に落とし込む役割を果たしていました。2人の共同制作は、ダムタイプ以前に組んでいたORGやR-STILLに始まり、その時期に志向していたNEW WAVEやプログレッシヴ・ロックに加えて、ミニマル・ミュージックや前衛パフォーマンスを融合させたローリー・アンダーソン、メレディス・モンク、ロバート・ウィルソンらからの影響を受けています。さらに、当時の先鋭的なサンプリング・ミュージックやハウス・ミュージックを大胆に取り入れた独創的なアプローチは、ダムタイプのサウンドの礎となり、日本のミニマル〜アンビエント・ミュージックとパフォーマンス・アートの重要な接点として歴史に刻まれるべきものです。
「庭園の黄昏(1985年)」と同時に制作されていた本作「睡眠の計画(1986年)」の公演では、山中がサウンド・オペレーションを担当することになりました。電子オルガンの音色と印象的なピアノやサックスのフレーズがシンコペーションしながら疾走するミニマル・ナンバーで始まり、次に、機械の駆動音のようなけたたましいインダストリアル・ビートの上を様々なサウンドソースの断片が漂います。また、タイプライターのタイピング音をリズムに変えたナンバーもあり、当時はまだ新しかったサンプリング・ミュージックからインスピレーションを受けた様々な試みを展開し、パフォーマンスの身体性と見事に結びついています。
加えて映画音楽からも多大な影響を受けている山中らしい、メランコリックな旋律から世俗的なジャズなどの様々な情景を喚起させる色彩豊かなメロディが加わり、ポストモダン時代の世界中のパフォーマンス・アートのなかでも他に類を見ない、完全に独創的で洗練された世界観を構築しています。